How to Choose the Right Standby Power System for Long-Term Reliability
Not all kinds of surprises are likable, unexpected power outages can not only be frustrating as well as costly. According to reports, power outages can cause operational disruptions in businesses, reduce productivity, and lead to potential loss of income.
Some studies even show that short power cuts can result in a decrease of 5-10% in operating income for firms. (Science Direct: Power Outages and Firm Performance)
It doesn’t matter if it is about companies or households, such occurrences can drastically disrupt the overall functioning. That is why it is always wise to have a standby power system on the premises. But with all these options available, suiting different uses, choosing a system that is right for you can be a little challenging.
Now, if you are looking to acquire one, no need to worry because this article provides the perfect guidelines that will help you make an informed and right choice.
Are You Familiar With Different Types Of Generators?
You should know that there are two types of generators, and both can often be seen in companies of different sizes and lines of work, and in households. They include portable and standby. Portable generators are a bit more practical due to their size and are perfect for those who want to tighten their belts.
Although they are great for small appliances, they won’t be much helpful for bigger energy demands, or for power outages that last for too long. On the flip side, standby generators are “here to stay”, meaning they can be thought of as permanent solutions for these purposes.
They are typically connected to the electrical system and can power essential systems, such as refrigerators, HVAC, etc. In comparison to the portable version, these are way more reliable and are ideal for long-term electrical failures.
While we are on the topic, the electric generators market is currently worth $31.3 billion and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.47% and reach 37.17 billion by 029.
The Importance Of Automatic Transfer Switch
Moving on to another pivotal aspect that mustn’t be overlooked at any cost, the Automatic Transfer Switch. To put it simply, it is a permanent switch that goes directly into the power box, which alters the energy load between two sources.
For permanent sources, this occurs almost immediately, once the first source stops functioning, which is a great thing because it means that you’ll never be without energy, or if it does happen, it’s going to last only for a brief moment.
Does it mean that an automatic transfer switch is considered mandatory? For those owning a generator that’s over 5,000 watts, yes, it’s more than advisable to have one in order to ensure maximum safety.
It is important to understand that if by any chance, you decide not to have one, it is going to endanger not only your life but the lives of everyone else who works or lives with you. To make sure that everything goes safely from utility to backup power, this is something that you are practically obligated to have.
Did You Think About Your Power Needs?
To some, selecting the right standby power may seem like a simple thing to do, however, that’s actually not the real story. Since there is no general rule of thumb that a person must apply to lead them to a perfect generator.
Firstly, the power needs of a home or firm should be taken into consideration in order to make a well-informed decision. Important things that should be considered for making the right decision are:
- What are the essentials? – Are there any appliances that must remain functional during a power outage? This usually includes items, like HVAC systems, fridges, medical equipment, sump pumps, and many others.
- What are your power needs? – The next step is to calculate the wattage of the formerly listed appliances. For more in-depth information, consider resorting to the owner’s manual, or take a look at the nameplate.
- Then there’s surge wattage – Keep in mind that all appliances need a surge of power to start working. For those who don’t know, the surge wattage is normally a bit higher in comparison to the running wattage.
That’s something that must be included in the calculation to ensure that you’ve bought a generator that can handle the initial power demands.
Where Do You Plan On Placing It?
According to the experts, you should put the generator in an accessible location in case it needs to be repaired or simply to streamline the maintenance process. Also, make sure to place it high enough to ensure that rising water doesn’t enter it.
In order to attain the required distance from the building openings for outdoors and combustible walls, adhere to the code standards. Don’t forget to follow the criteria for ventilation, fuel supply, exhaust ducting, and others.
The bottom line is that the generator should be installed close to the fuel source and the automatic transfer switch.
FUN FACT
A year’s worth of solar energy could power the entire planet for just 60 minutes.
Do you have any particular preferences regarding the Generator size?
Previously, it was said that to buy the right generator, first, determine the power needs before purchasing the generator, once you’ve figured it out, it’s time to choose a standby power system that’s going to meet the energy demands. The most common standby generators (intended for households) include these:
- 10,000 watts (10 kW)
- 15,000 watts (15 kW)
- 20,000 watts (20 kW)
- 30,000 watts (30 kW)
- 45,000 watts (45 kW)
A 10 kW can easily power most household appliances situated in relatively smaller houses. On the other hand, for those living in bigger houses, or in a place that requires boosted electric loads, this one simply isn’t going to cut it.
You’ll need to obtain either 15,000 watts or even maybe 20,000 watts. Remember that generators aren’t supposed to be loaded to their full-rated capacity. So, opt for the one that’s at least twenty percent above the calculated demands.
Unfortunately, you cannot solely be reliant on the grid simply. To ensure that you (along with your family members or co-workers) are always provided with enough power, it is important to choose and add the right standby generator to the shopping list as soon as possible.
